Introduction

The internet has transformed how we consume news. But it has also given rise to fake news and hate speech, spreading faster than ever before. 

• A 2024 Reuters Digital News Report said that 59% of Indians said that they could not easily identify fake news online.
• The National Crime Records Bureau reported a 45% rise in hate speech cases filed in Indian courts between 2019 and 2024. 
• By 2030, experts predict AI-generated deepfakes will have a 40% increase in misinformation cases. 

The changing landscape has created a high demand for legal careers in criminal law, cyber law, and digital regulations. Many students even search online to find out “which law courses are best after 12th” to build a successful career in law. Others focus on asking these questions:

• Can LLB be done after 12th, or do I need an integrated degree?
• What percentage is required for LLB after 12th for the top law schools?
• What law courses after 12th science can I take for cybercrime careers?

This guide answers everything in detail so that you can make a career-based decision for 2025 and beyond. 

Which Law Courses are Best After 12th?

For students who are interested in criminal law and digital crime cases, the best options after 12th are integrated law degrees

COURSE NAME	DURATION	FOCUS AREA	CAREER ROLES
BA LLB (Hons.)	5 years	Arts + Law + Criminal law	Criminal lawyer, human rights lawyer
BBA LLB (Hons.)	5 years	Business + Law+ Cyber regulations	Corporate law expert, Media Compliance Lawyer
B.Sc LLB (Hons.)	5 years	Science + Law + Cyber Forensics	Cybercrime lawyer, AI ethics lawyer
Diploma in Cyber Law	1-2 years	IT laws + digital prosecutions	Cybersecurity legal advisor
Certificate in Criminal Law	6-12 months	IPC, CrPC and digital prosecutions	Paralegal, legal consultant

Tip for Students:

If you wish to fight fake news and hate speech cases, a BA LLB with criminal law specialisation is considered to be the most future-proof option. This is especially important for students searching for which law courses are best after 12th to get expertise in criminal law and digital regulations. 

Law Courses After 12th Subjects: What Will You Study?

When you join law courses after 12th, the course module focuses on core law subjects and specialised topics for digital crime prevention. 

Some of the core law subjects are marked below:

• Constitutional law
• Indian Penal Code (IPC)
• Criminal Procedure Code (CPC)
• Law of evidence
• Cyber law under the IT Act

Specialised subjects are:

• Media law and ethics
• Internet and social media regulations
• Human rights and international law
• Artificial intelligence and law (new courses in top universities)

For BA LLB students, additional subjects like political science, sociology, and economics help to understand the social impact of fake news and hate speech. 

Which Law Degree is Best After 12th?

Your choice depends on career goals. 

• BA LLB is the best choice for criminal law, human rights and public policy careers.
• BBA LLB is ideal for media law, corporate regulations and compliance roles
• B.Sc LLB is great for cyber law, forensic law, and AI ethics law. 

Can LLB Be Done After 12th?

No. The traditional LLB is a 3-year programme offered only after graduation. 

If you wish to start law studies after 12th, select a 5-year integrated law course like:

These programmes combine bachelor’s and law degrees into one, saving you one full year compared to BA + LLB separately.

Percentage Required for LLB After 12th

The Bar Council of India sets the eligibility criteria for law courses after 12th:

CATEGORY	MINIMUM ADMISSION
GENERAL/OBC	45-50%
SC/ST	40-45%

• Top law schools like SRM University Delhi NCR, Sonepat will have higher cut-offs via CLAT, LSAT and university entrance exams.
• For cyber law and criminal law courses, strong academic scores can improve the chances for top colleges. 

Law Courses After 12th Science

Science students often excel in cyber law, forensic law, and AI regulations as they already have a technical mindset. 

Some of the recommended options are:

• B.Sc. LLB with specialisation in cyber law
• Diploma in digital forensics and cybersecurity law
• Certifications in AI and legal technology. 

With AI crimes on the rise, science-background lawyers will be in huge demand by 2025. If you are a science student thinking about which law courses are best after 12th, B.Sc. LLB with cyber law specialisation is a perfect choice. 

Criminal Law Courses After 12th

For those who wish to become criminal lawyers, focus on fake news, hate speech, and cybercrime prosecutions. These are the best programmes:

• BA LLB with criminal law specialisation
• Diploma in criminal justice and cyber law
• Certificate in hate speech and digital media laws

Career roles in criminal law are:

• Prosecutor for hate speech cases
• Cybercrime investigator
• Digital rights advocate

These roles are useful for students who search for which law courses are best after 12th to opt for a career in criminal justice and digital law. 

Role of Criminal Law in Fake News & Hate Speech Prosecutions in 2025

By 2025, AI-powered misinformation campaigns will create new challenges for legal systems all over the world.

Some of the key predictions are:

• 74.4% growth in online hate speech prosecutions by 2030
• 40% of law jobs will need AI + law expertise 
• India will introduce the Digital India Act 2025 for strict social media regulations. 

There are several legal provisions for hate speech and fake news cases:

• IPC Section 153A and 295A – Hate speech and promoting enmity
• IPC Section 505 – Fake news and rumours affecting public order
• IT Act 2000 – Cybercrime regulations for online platforms.

The emerging roles are marked below:

• AI Ethics Lawyer
• Cybersecurity legal advisor
• Digital media law consultant

Why SRM University Delhi NCR, Sonepat is the Best Choice for Law Courses

SRM University Delhi NCR, Sonepat, has established itself as one of the leading private institutions for legal education in India. Known for its innovative approach, global exposure, and tech-based course modules, it prepares students for the changing legal landscape. Here is why SRM University Delhi NCR, Sonepat, is the right choice for aspiring lawyers after 12th grade. 

Diverse Integrated Law Programs

SRM University Delhi NCR, Sonepat, provides students with integrated law degrees like:

• BA LLB is ideal for students who are interested in law with a humanities background
• BBA LLB is perfect for candidates who wish to combine business knowledge with legal expertise
• B.Sc. LLB is designed for students to specialise in areas like criminal law and cyber law

These programmes guarantee that students get a strong foundation in law and interdisciplinary subjects to boost career opportunities across different sectors.

AI-Ready and Technology-Driven Curriculum

SRMUH stands out for the future-ready course module featuring specialised courses in:

• Artificial intelligence in law
• Digital forensics
• Cybersecurity law

This unique combination of law and technology makes sure that graduates handle the challenges of a digital-first legal world like data privacy, cybercrime, and emerging tech regulations. 

Global Exposure through International Collaborations

To prepare students for a global legal career, SRMUH has collaborations with reputed law schools of the US, UK, and Europe. 

• Opportunities for student exchange programmes
• Joint research projects with international universities
• Access to global faculty and guest lectures. 

This international exposure broadens the students’ perspectives and provides students with a competitive edge in the global legal market. 

Strong Placement Records and High Salary Packages

SRM University Delhi NCR, Sonepat boasts an excellent placement track record with students securing positions in: 

• Top-tier law firms
• Leading tech companies
• Corporate legal departments

Many students have received salary packages in the range of INR 12-15 LPA, which shows the strong industry connections and career guidance provided by the university. 

Modern Infrastructure for Practical Learning

SRM University Delhi NCR, Sonepat, provides students with a world-class learning environment with facilities like:

• Moot courts for real-time legal practice
• AI-powered legal research labs 
• Legal help clinics for hands-on experience in serving communities. 

This guarantees students get practical exposure and critical thinking skills, which prepare them for real-world legal challenges. 

The SRM Advantage: Law + Technology Skills

SRM University Delhi NCR, Sonepat makes sure that the law graduates are ready for the digital-based careers by using legal expertise with technology-based knowledge. The combination of law, AI, and global exposure makes SRM University Delhi NCR, Sonepat the best place for aspiring legal professionals.

FAQs

Which law degree is best after 12th for criminal law careers?

BA LLB with criminal law specialisation is the best choice for students who wish to work on hate speech and fake news prosecutions. 

Can LLB be done directly after 12th?

No, you need to select integrated law courses like BA LLB and BBA LLB after 12th. 

What percentage is required for LLB after 12th?

At least 45-50% marks in class 12 are required for most law entrance exams and universities.

Are there law courses that 12th-grade science students can take?

Yes. B.Sc. LLB with cyber law specialisation is perfect for science students who are interested in digital law careers.